I am not religious and therefore most of the holidays during the year feel more or less pointless for me, since they are intimately connected with important events in the Christian faith. Some holidays, like Christmas, have been successfully transformed into secular holidays. Christmas is the family holiday, the holiday I celebrate in honor of the people who are important to me. Other holidays, like Easter really serve no purpose at all, except as an excuse for getting a few days off. So a few years back I decided to start collecting a few holidays of my own, days that really signify something that I find worthy of a holiday. Of course, I don’t get time off, but at least I can have my own little private celebration and remind myself of some very important values. Today, November 9th, is one of those holidays:
I declare this day, November 9th, the World Freedom Day. Today we remember Kristallnacht, in Germany 1938. Today we also celebrate the anniversary of the fall of the Berlin wall, which marked the beginning of the downfall of one of the worst evils mankind has suffered: communism. It marks the end of the Cold War, of a world divided in two, with the divide going along an iron curtain through the heart of Europe.
I think the memory of November 9th 1989 will live with me for ever. I was 13 years old and had started to understand the meaning of politics and ideology. My life was set in a world where the closed and scary communism of the Soviet Union was just across the Baltic Sea, while to the west of us was NATO, the opponent. I was brought up in country suffering from severe double standards. On the one hand, everyone knew which side consisted of dictatorships driven by an oppressive ideology, which side was really the enemy, and Sweden had some fairly extensive connections to NATO. On the other hand, Sweden was officially neutral, under the doctrine that one side was no better and no worse than the other.
On this day, my view of the world changed. I had seen through the double standards already, but on this day, the longing for freedom of the people imprisoned in their own lands behind the Berlin wall became personal. Seeing the television pictures of people from the east and the west tearing down the wall, climbing the wall and meeting right where the world was split in two, I realized fully the utter evil of totalitarian ideologies and the moral bankruptcy of a doctrine that holds that communism and western liberalism are equals.
After the fall of the Berlin wall, the Berlin Symphonic Orchestra, one of the very best orchestras in the world, is said to have performed Beethoven’s 9th symphony. The fourth movement is a setting of Schiller’s poem "Ode an die Freude," "Ode to Joy," for orchestra, choir and soloists. However, this was not the title Schiller first intended for poem, which was first entitled "Ode an die Freiheit," "Ode to Freedom". The title and wording was changed for political reasons, substituting Freiheit with Freude. In this concert, or so the story goes, the poem was restored to its original title and wording and the choir sang about ”Freiheit, schöner Götterfunken, Tochter aus Elysium.”
Almost exactly five years ago, in the beginning of December 2001, I sang Beethoven’s 9th as a member of the UCLA Chorale in Los Angeles as part of a memorial concert for the victims of the 9/11 terrorist attacks in New York. That was one of the emotionally strongest moments of my musical career, as in my mind I substituted Freude with Freihet. I will never forget the feeling of standing in the huge choir on the stage in Royce Hall as we reached the climax of the 4th movement, where the Freude theme comes in an exulting forte in 6/8 beat. The conductor, a large, handsome, black man, spread his arms like a cross and turned his face upwards, expressing all the joy of freedom exploding in those bars of music. Tonight I will listen to the recording of that concert and recall once again the meaning of November 9th, 1989. Let us never forget how precious freedom is!
For those who read Swedish, an article about the Swedish double standards in relation to the Berlin Wall and the Cold War was published in Dagens Nyheter two years ago: "Festen vi missade"